Counter ICs Integrated Circuit
A Counter IC is a digital integrated circuit designed to track the number of input clock pulses and change its state in a predefined sequence. Think of it as the “Brain’s Pulse Keeper” for digital systems. If a pulse signal is a “heartbeat,” the counter IC records each beat and triggers specific actions based on the count—such as sounding an alarm after a 10-second delay.

IC-Mart Your Trusted Source for Counter Chips
(from leading manufacturers)
Global Manufacturers and Typical Models
1. Texas Instruments (TI)
- Binary Counters:
SN74HC161 / 163: 4-bit synchronous binary counters (Industry standard).SN74HC4040: 12-stage ripple-carry binary counter (High capacity).SN74LV4040B: Low-voltage 12-stage counter.
- Decade / BCD Counters:
CD4017B: Famous decade counter/divider (Commonly used for LED chasers).SN74HC160 / 162: Synchronous decade counters.
- Up/Down Counters:
SN74HC191 / 193: 4-bit synchronous up/down counters.
- Specialized / Dividers:
CD4060B: 14-stage binary counter with an internal oscillator (Used for long-delay circuits).
2. Nexperia
- Standard 74 Series:
74HC161GW: High-speed CMOS synchronous 4-bit binary counter.74HC4017D: Decade counter.74HC4060D: 14-stage divider/counter.
- Low-Voltage LVC Series:
74LVC161: Optimized for 1.2V to 3.6V systems.
- Mini Logic Series:
74AHC1G42xx: Single-channel multi-stage dividers (e.g., 8-stage, 10-stage) for space-constrained designs.
3. onsemi
- MC14000 Series (CMOS):
MC14017B: Decade counter (Supports high voltage up to 18V).MC14040B: 12-bit binary counter.MC14060B: 14-bit counter with oscillator.
- 74HC Series:
MC74HC161A: Synchronous 4-bit binary counter.MC74HC4020A: 14-bit binary ripple counter.
4. Toshiba
- TC74 Series:
TC74HC161AF: Standard synchronous binary counter.TC74HC4040AF: 12-stage binary counter.TC74VHC161: Very High Speed (VHC) series, ideal for high-frequency clock distribution.
5. STMicroelectronics (ST)
- Automotive / Industrial Grade:
M74HC161: Automotive-grade 4-bit synchronous counter.HCF4017: Standard decade counter (HCF is ST’s prefix for the CD4000 series).M74HC4060: Automotive-grade ripple counter.
Leading Chinese Manufacturers and Models
1. Wuxi I-CORE (AiP)
I-CORE is a leader in China’s logic IC industry. Their product line is extensive, covering nearly all universal counter models. Their products typically use the AiP prefix.
- Typical Models:
- Binary/Ripple Counters:
AiP74HC4040(12-stage),AiP74HC4020(14-stage),AiP74HC4060(with oscillator). - Decade Counters:
AiP74HC4017(The most common decade divider),AiP4017(Wide voltage CMOS version). - Synchronous Counters:
AiP74HC161 / AiP74HC163. - Up/Down Counters:
AiP74HC191.
- Binary/Ripple Counters:
2. HGSEMI (HG)
HGSEMI is widely used in industrial control and consumer electronics, known for its high cost-performance ratio.
- Typical Models:
- Decade Counters:
HG74HC4017,HG4017. - Divider/Ripple Counters:
HG74HC4060,HG74HC4040. - 4-bit Binary:
HG74HC161.
- Decade Counters:
3. Nexperia (China-controlled)
While originally part of Philips, Nexperia is now owned by China’s Wingtech Technology. It remains a global leader and a top choice for high-end domestic clients.
- Typical Models:
- Full 74HC/LVC Series:
74HC161,74HC4017,74HCT4060. - Automotive Grade: Models with the
-Q100suffix (e.g.,74HC4017D-Q100) are widely used in domestic automotive electronics.
- Full 74HC/LVC Series:
4. JSCJ
Born from the discrete devices division of JCET, JSCJ is rapidly expanding its footprint in universal logic devices.
- Typical Models:
74HC161,74HC4017,74HC595(Though595is a shift register, it is often paired with counters).
5. Silan Microelectronics
Silan operates its own wafer fabs. Their logic ICs are highly stable and common in white goods and power control.
- Typical Models:
- CMOS Series:
SC4017(P2P replacement forCD4017). - TTL/CMOS Compatible:
SC74HC161,SC74HC4060.
- CMOS Series:
P2P Replacement Guide
For Pin-to-Pin (P2P) cross-referencing, use the table below:
| Function Description | International Model (TI/onsemi) | Recommended Domestic Model (Prefix) |
| Decade Counter | CD4017 / 74HC4017 | AiP74HC4017 / HG74HC4017 |
| 14-bit Binary Ripple (with Oscillator) | CD4060 / 74HC4060 | AiP74HC4060 / SC74HC4060 |
| 4-bit Synchronous Binary | 74HC161 / 74LS161 | AiP74HC161 / HG74HC161 |
| 12-bit Binary Ripple | 74HC4040 | AiP74HC4040 / JSCJ74HC4040 |
| Synchronous Up/Down Binary | 74HC191 | AiP74HC191 |
Core Logic and Typical Applications
Core Logic
Counter ICs are typically built from cascaded Flip-flops. The internal binary state increments or decrements each time the input clock receives a rising or falling edge.
- Outputs: Can be binary code (e.g.,
0000,0001), BCD code, or a high-level signal on a specific pin (like theCD4017sequential output).
Application Scenarios
- Frequency Division: The most common use. If a source is too fast (e.g., 12MHz) and you need a 1Hz signal for a second hand, the counter outputs one pulse for every N input pulses. Examples: Digital clocks, carrier wave generators.
- Timing and Delays: By counting pulses at a fixed frequency, the IC calculates elapsed time accurately. Examples: Auto-shutoff in industrial gear, microwave timers, street light timers.
- Measurement and Monitoring: Used in industrial automation to count physical events. Examples: Flow meters, tachometers (RPM), and stroke counters for concrete pumps.
- Sequential Control: Triggers loads in a specific order. Examples: LED chasers, stepper motor drivers, and power sequencing.
- ADC Support: In dual-slope ADCs, counters measure the time it takes for a ramp voltage to reach a reference value to convert analog signals to digital.
Classification of Counter ICs
1. By Function (Basic Function)
Determines the cycle period and output format.
| Category | Description | Typical Models | Main Manufacturers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binary Counter | Increments by 2n; ideal for frequency division and address generation. | 74HC4040, 74LS193, CD4024B | TI, Nexperia, onsemi |
| Decade Counter | Counts to 10 (0−9 cycle); used for display drivers. | 74HC4017, CD4017B, 74LS160 | TI, Toshiba, Nexperia |
| BCD Counter | Uses 4-bit binary to represent one decimal digit. | CD4510B, 74HC162, SN74LS168 | TI, onsemi, Renesas |
| Divide-by-N | Provides programmable or fixed-ratio division for clock generation. | CD4059A, CD4018B | TI, onsemi |
Export to Sheets
2. By Timing Structure
Determines speed and signal stability.
| Category | Description | Typical Models | Main Manufacturers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asynchronous (Ripple) | Cascaded triggers; simple circuit but has propagation delays. | CD4060B, 74HC4020, CD4040B | TI, Nexperia, onsemi |
| Synchronous | All bits trigger simultaneously; no cumulative delay; very fast. | 74HC161, 74LS191, CD40161B | TI, Toshiba, ST |
3. By Counting Sequence
Determines the counting direction.
| Category | Description | Typical Models | Main Manufacturers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Up Counter | Supports addition only. | 74HC393, CD4020B | TI, Nexperia, Toshiba |
| Up/Down Counter | Direction is switchable via a control pin. | 74LS191, CD40193B, SN74HC191 | TI, onsemi, Renesas |
4. By Logic Family
Determines voltage range and power consumption.
| Category | Description | Typical Models | Main Manufacturers |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMOS (4000 Series) | Wide voltage (3V−18V); ultra-low static power. | CD4017B, CD4060B | TI, onsemi |
| High-Speed CMOS (74HC/HCT) | Standard for 5V systems; balances speed and power. | 74HC161, 74HC4040 | Nexperia, TI, Toshiba |
| Low-Voltage CMOS (LVC/ALVC) | Optimized for modern 1.8V/3.3V low-power systems. | 74LVC161, 74LVC1G80 | TI, Nexperia |